Pre Operative Preparation

Pre-operative preparation for weight loss surgery is a comprehensive process designed to ensure safety of a patient during surgery and increase the possibility of long-term success after the procedure. It begins with a thorough medical evaluation, including blood tests, imaging and sometimes endoscopy, to assess overall health and to identify any condition, which requires managed before surgery, such as uncontrolled diabetes, high blood pressure, or sleep apnea. Most programs require patients to meet with a multi -disciplinary team, including a bariatric surgeon, dietist, psychological and sometimes a physical therapist. A major component of preparation is nutritional counseling, where patients learn to adopt healthy eating habits, understand part control, and often follow a pre-surreal diet-usually high in protein and to secure surgery in protein and reduce less-live in carbohydrates and secure surgery. Psychological evaluation helps assess a patient’s readiness that comes with major weight loss and lifestyle changes to deal with emotional changes. Patients are also advised to stop smoking, avoid alcohol and start mild physical activity. In many cases, weight loss is encouraged before surgery or is necessary to reduce surgical risks. Apparent instructions are given about drug adjustment, fasting before surgery, and what is expected on the day of the procedure. This structured preparation not only reduces risks during and after surgery, but also equips patients with the equipment required for permanent behavior changes and success of weight loss.